Colin Smith, author of 'Singapore Burning' and other military histories, was brought up in England’s West Midlands where he attended John Willmott Grammar School in Sutton Coldfield. Shortly before his sixteenth birthday he enlisted in the Junior Leaders’ Regiment Royal Signals. But two years later, a kind cousin purchased his discharge from the army when he had the chance to join the Guernsey Evening Press as a cub reporter. (The uncle of an army friend was its editor.) Jobs on several other provincial newspapers followed and in 1968, after working on the Birmingham Post and the Daily Sketch, he joined David Astor’s Observer. He was 23.

In 1972, after adventures in Africa and Ireland, and having seen his first shots fired in anger during the Bengali rebellion in what was then East Pakistan, he was made The Observer’s Chief Roving Reporter and spent the next thirty years covering various trouble spots.

These included the 1973 Middle East war when he was appalled to discover that the initial Israeli confusion on the Golan Heights was such that neither he nor they had noticed his Ford Escort had inserted itself among the lead elements of an armoured counter attack; a Khmer Rouge ambush on a South Korean rust bucket trying to crash their blockade along the Mekong during the siege of Phnom Penh; the Turkish invasion of Cyprus; the fall of Saigon where he watched the departure of the last American helicopter from the roof of the US embassy and, shortly afterwards, the arrival of the first North Vietnamese tanks at the presidential palace ; the long Lebanese civil war; the Iranian revolution and the flight of the Shah; the Iran-Iraq war where Saddam’s terrified press minders, determined to prove that the Iraqi army was where it was not, led him far closer to Khomeini’s Revolutionary Guard than either wanted to be; the Israeli invasion of Lebanon and the siege of Beirut (which at least prevented him from being sent to the Falklands); revolutions in Haiti and Fiji; the First Gulf War where his description of the carnage wrought by American air strikes among Iraqi troops fleeing Kuwait city along the Mutla ridged was published in three anthologies of that war; he was in Bosnia for the opening shots of the siege of Sarajevo and spent long periods there before he was posted to Washington DC where he finally parted ways with The Observer following its sale to The Guardian.

Later, for The Sunday Times, he wrote on the terror inspired by Algeria’s Islamic militants, the slaughter in Rwanda, and went to Yemen to report the attack on the USS Cole in Aden harbour. During the Second Gulf War, after considerable speculation that Saddam might renew his Scud rocket attacks against Israel with gas or biological warheads, he was fully kitted out with gas mask and an NBC suit and sent to Jerusalem where, to his great relief, the only action he saw was in the bar of the American Colony Hotel. He was twice named International Reporter of the Year in the British Press Award (1974 and 1984) and was runner-up in 1983. For the 1974 award the judges particularly cited a long, three part series he wrote for The Observer from California on the abduction and seduction by the Symbionese Liberation Army of the heiress Patricia Hearst.

In more recent years Smith, who lives with his wife Sylvia in Nicosia where he was first based as The Observer’s Middle East correspondent in the late 1970’s, has concentrated on writing books, both fiction and non-fiction but mostly with historical backgrounds. His latest is the highly acclaimed “Singapore Burning”, an intensively researched non-fiction account of the campaign the British and the Japanese fought down the length of the Malaya peninsula which culminated in the fall of Singapore in February 1942. “What a cast. Colin Smith is a fine novelist as well as a historian (he wrote The Last Crusade, a terrific yarn based in Palestine during the First World War) and he knows how to drive the story along,” wrote Patrick Bishop in The Daily Telegraph. “It is beautifully told, shrewd and fair in its judgements and character assessments and on occasions wryly funny. ”

His first book was ‘Carlos - Portrait of a Terrorist’, which came out of a three part Observer Review Front series following the Venezuelan’s 1976 raid on OPEC’s Vienna headquarters and the kidnapping of the oil ministers. After Carlos’ capture in 1995 it was updated and revised and published as a Mandarin paperback. In 1979 and 1980 his novel ‘Cut Out’, which takes place in London, Cyprus and Beirut and examines what constitutes terrorism, was published by Andre Deutsch in London and Viking in New York. In 1990 his "The Last Crusade”, an historical novel set in General Allenby’s 1917 Palestine campaign which ended centuries of Muslim rule in the Holy Land, was praised by The Sunday Times as being “...excitingly told, moving, complex and rather challenging - about as far away as it is possible to get from what one critic recently described as ‘ the anaemic, fine-tuned, miniature pissing about of the British novel’.”

In 1999, writing with the former BBC journalist John Bierman, he published “Fire in the Night: Wingate of Burma, Ethiopia and Zion”, a biography of Orde Wingate, the eccentric British general, which was well received on both sides of the Atlantic. As was “Alamein - War Without Hate” (also with John Bierman) which the distinguished British military historian Sir John Keegan described as “a remarkable achievement”.

As well as giving a series of bookshop talks at various retailers he has frequently spoken about the Malayan and North African campaigns on BBC radio as well as giving lengthy interviews to Australian and North American broadcasters. This year he appeared for the second time at the Cheltenham Literary Festival where he was he member of a three man panel debating “heroism and cowardice”.


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